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| TowerBrook Capital Partners LP
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| CRD # | 155730 |
| SEC # | 801-74084 |
| CIK # | |
| AUM | 27.67 B (2026-06-09) |
| Employees | 132 (72% Investors, 9% Brokers) |
| Fees | |
| Minimum | |
| Phone | 212-699-2200 |
| Address | Park Avenue Tower New York, NY 10022-3362 |
| Source | [IAPD] [Website] [LinkedIn] |
| Total AUM ($B) |
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| Fees and Compensation — Form ADV Part 2A (3/31/2026) [Brochure] |
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Fees and Compensation Each Partnership is governed by a limited partnership agreement (“LPA” and, together with any applicable private placement memoranda and other offering and/or organizational documents, the “Governing Documents”) that sets forth in detail the fee structure relevant to such Partnership. The terms of the Governing Documents are generally established during the fundraising period of the applicable Partnership and may be amended thereafter consistent with the terms of the Governing Documents. Pursuant to a Partnership’s Governing Documents, an affiliate of TowerBrook is entitled to compensation for its services in the form of an annual management fee payable quarterly in advance by the Partnership. The management fees payable by the Partnerships vary, and are generally based on either (i) during the investment period, a percentage of the Partnership’s capital commitments, and thereafter based on a percentage of capital invested, or (ii) during the life of the Partnership, a percentage of its capital invested. As of the date of this brochure, the maximum asset-based management fee payable by a Partnership is based on a rate of 2.0% per year of capital commitments. Certain of the Governing Documents provide that a Partnership’s management fees will be calculated and charged on a basis that generally is not tied to the Partnership’s then-current net asset value. As further specified in the Governing Documents, from the effective date of the relevant Partnership until a date specified in the Governing Documents (generally representing the earlier of the end of the Partnership’s defined investment period and the date the relevant general partner (or an affiliate thereof) first begins receiving or accruing management fees from another Partnership meeting certain criteria) (the “Stepdown Date”), management fees generally will be charged based on a formula tied to the amount of the capital commitments of the limited partners. Further, after the Stepdown Date, management fees generally will be charged and calculated based on a formula tied to the aggregate capital contributions made by the limited partners with respect to investments that have not been realized (as reduced by the amount by which any investments have been written down and have not subsequently recovered in value (up to the aggregate cost basis)). As a result, the amount of management fees generally will not correspond with fluctuations in the Partnership’s net asset value, including following the investment period, other than when reduced by amounts for which any investment has been disposed of, written down (which for the avoidance of doubt is permitted to subsequently recover in value pursuant to the conditions described in the Governing Documents), or in the case of investments permanently written down or completely written off for U.S. federal income tax purposes (such investments permanently written down or completely written off for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as applicable under the Governing Documents, “Impaired Value Investments”). Due to differences in the criteria set forth in their respective Governing Documents, in the event where more than one Partnership participates in an investment, there is the possibility that an investment will become an Impaired Value Investment for purposes of one Partnership’s Governing Documents but not those of one or more other Partnerships. Except where the Governing Documents expressly provide to the contrary, management fees will not be reduced (in whole or in part) in the case of partial distributions or partial sales of investments or in circumstances where the relevant Partnership(s) divest a credit investment in the relevant portfolio company, whether in whole or in part. In many circumstances, the fair value component of such post-Stepdown Date management fees base generally includes capital contributions (which includes, without duplication, borrowings incurred in lieu of calling capital contributions) and the associated capitalized transaction-specific fees and expenses, of unrealized investments, including such amounts payable or reimbursable to TowerBrook or its affiliates, that have not been disposed of or considered as Impaired Value Investments under the relevant Governing Documents. Further, management fees generally will not be reimbursed or refunded under the Governing Documents in the event of realizations, dispositions or partial write-downs that occur partway through the relevant calculation period. The Governing Documents set forth the full list of terms under which management fees will be reduced, offset or otherwise be limited, and consequently investors should expect to bear the full specified management fee rate in the Governing Documents until they are reduced in the circumstances and on the date(s) specified therein. TowerBrook affiliates, in their roles as general partners of certain Partnerships, are eligible to receive a performance-based profit allocation, or carried interest, with respect to realized investments, which is generally determined as a percentage of profits derived from the disposition of investments (after taking into account fees, costs and expenses of the Partnership, including management fees, and following a preferred return to limited partners). If the performance-based carried interest results in an over distribution of the agreed upon amount of carried interest to a Partnership’s general partner, the general partner is generally subject to an after-tax “claw back” arrangement. As of the date of this brochure, the maximum carried interest allocable to a general partner of a Partnership is 20% of the profits derived from the disposition of investments (after taking into account fees, costs and expenses of the Partnership, including management fees, and following a preferred return to limited partners of up to 8% per annum). Notwithstanding anything ... |
| Account Minimums and Types of Clients — Form ADV Part 2A (3/31/2026) [Brochure] |
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Types of Clients TowerBrook and its affiliated investment managers provide advisory services to privately offered funds that generally pursue any of (i) a “control oriented” private equity investment strategy, (ii) a “non-control oriented” structured opportunities investment strategy or (iii) non-control and control investments in purpose-driven, mid-sized companies whose business models seek to have a direct and measurable social and environmental benefit. The Firm also serves as investment manager to various co-investment vehicles structured to facilitate investments by third party Co- Investors alongside the Partnerships. In addition, an affiliate of TowerBrook serves as direct investment manager to liquidating trusts established in connection with the dissolution of certain former PE Partnerships. No management fees or carried interest is payable by such liquidating trusts to TowerBrook or any of its affiliates. The Partnerships may include alternative investment vehicles established from time to time in order to permit one or more investors to participate in one or more particular investment opportunities in a manner desirable for tax, regulatory or other reasons. Alternative investment vehicle sponsors generally have limited discretion to invest the assets of these vehicles independent of limitations or other procedures set forth in the Governing Documents of such vehicles and the related Partnership. Limited partners in the Partnerships may include high net worth individuals, pension plans, sovereign wealth funds, endowments, foundations, banks, pooled investment vehicles (e.g., funds- of-funds), trusts, estates or charitable organizations, and corporate or business entities. Investment advice is provided directly to the Partnerships and not individually to the limited partners. Details concerning applicable limited partner suitability criteria are set forth in the respective Partnership’s Governing Documents and subscription materials. Although TowerBrook and/or its affiliates have the authority to accept commitments for lesser amounts, the minimum commitment in the Partnerships is generally specified in the limited partnership agreement. Each limited partner of a Partnership is required to meet certain suitability qualifications, such as being an “accredited investor” within the meaning set forth in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or being a “qualified purchaser” as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. As more fully described below, TowerBrook and its affiliates may enter into separate agreements, commonly referred to as “side letters”, with certain limited partners with respect to the Partnerships that would have the effect of establishing rights under, altering, or supplementing the terms of, or confirming the interpretation of, the Governing Documents of the applicable Partnership with respect to such limited partner, in a manner more favorable to such limited partner than those applicable to other limited partners in such Partnership. Notwithstanding the foregoing, TowerBrook’s advisory clients are the Partnerships and not limited partners of the Partnerships. While limited partners participate in the overall investment program for the Partnerships, agree on side letters, and in certain circumstances are excused from a particular investment due to legal, regulatory or other agreed-upon circumstances pursuant to the Governing Documents, such arrangements do not and will not create an adviser-client relationship between TowerBrook and any limited partner. Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss On behalf of the PE Partnerships, TowerBrook generally pursues control-oriented private equity investments in large and middle-market European and North American companies. On behalf of the TSO Partnerships, TowerBrook generally pursues investments in “structured opportunities”. TowerBrook generally considers “structured opportunities” to be complex transactions incorporating contractual downside protection that take advantage of changing market conditions or situation-specific events where traditional control-oriented private equity attributes may not apply. On behalf of the Delta Partnerships, TowerBrook generally pursues non-control and control investments in purpose-driven, mid-sized companies whose business models seek to have a direct and measurable social and environmental benefit. TowerBrook strives to control its investment risk by staging its capital commitments. In the case of equity investments by the PE Partnerships, TowerBrook usually requires the initial investment to have sufficient critical mass to survive as a stand-alone entity, but may seek to identify one or more add-on acquisitions at the time of the initial investment. Investments by the PE Partnerships primarily take the form of leveraged buy-outs, leveraged build-ups and distressed situations with a path to control. The TSO Partnerships invest primarily in not-for-control stressed and distressed debt and structured equity. The Delta Partnerships make investments in purpose-driven, mid-sized companies whose business models seek to have a direct and measurable social and environmental benefit, as described in more detail below. Buy-outs: TowerBrook pursues, on behalf of the PE Partnerships, buyouts of what TowerBrook believes at the time of the acquisition to be fundamentally strong businesses in complex situations and collaborates with corporate sellers to identify divestiture candidates that are not appropriate for auction. The Firm attempts to identify fragmented industries with favorable economic fundamentals and long-term growth potential, where companies can be acquired at attractive valuations. Distressed Situations with a Path to Control: TowerBrook regards “distress” as a tactical opportunity for the PE Partnerships to acquire an ownership interest in a viable business at an ... |
| Type | Form D Funds | Date | Sold | AUM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PE | Delta Opportunities LP | [2026-03-31] | 40.6 M | |
| Filed 2025-03-03 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration One year or less · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TB Delta Splash Investment Aggregator LP | [2026-03-31] | 60.5 M | |
| Filed 2025-10-24 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration One year or less · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TI VI Amylu Investment Aggregator LP | 2026-03-31 | 37.6 M | |
| PE | TI VI Project Emilia Co-Invest LP | [2026-03-31] | 43.7 M | |
| Filed 2025-06-05 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration One year or less · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TI VI Project Wanda Co-Invest LP | [2026-03-31] | 208.4 M | |
| Filed 2025-01-23 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration One year or less · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TowerBrook Investors VII Europe ILP | [2026-03-31] | 47.0 M | |
| Filed 2025-12-19 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Remaining Indefinite · Duration More than one year · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TowerBrook Investors VII Offshore ILP | [2026-03-31] | 105.9 M | |
| Filed 2025-12-19 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Remaining Indefinite · Duration More than one year · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TowerBrook Investors VII Onshore ILP | [2026-03-31] | 804.9 M | |
| Filed 2025-12-19 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Remaining Indefinite · Duration More than one year · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| PE | TowerBrook Project Wings Co-Invest LP | [2026-03-31] | 466.0 M | 241.2 M |
| Filed 2025-05-05 (D/A) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration One year or less · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| Other | PE VI SMA LP | [2025-03-31] | 245.4 M | |
| Filed 2024-10-17 (D) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration One year or less · Revenue Decline to Disclose | ||||
| View All | ||||
| AUM Breakdown | Accounts | AUM ($B) |
|---|---|---|
| By Client Type | ||
| (a) Individuals (other than high net worth individuals) | 0 | 0.0 |
| (b) Individuals (high net worth individuals) | 0 | 0.0 |
| (c) Banking or thrift institutions | 0 | 0.0 |
| (d) Investment companies | 0 | 0.0 |
| (e) Business development companies | 0 | 0.0 |
| (f) Pooled investment vehicles | 62 | 27.7 |
| (g) Pension and profit sharing plans | 0 | 0.0 |
| (h) Charitable organizations | 0 | 0.0 |
| (i) State or municipal government entities | 0 | 0.0 |
| (j) Other investment advisers | 0 | 0.0 |
| (k) Insurance companies | 0 | 0.0 |
| (l) Sovereign wealth funds and foreign official institutions | 0 | 0.0 |
| (m) Corporations or other businesses not listed above | 0 | 0.0 |
| (n) Other | 0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 62 | 27.7 |
| By Discretionary | ||
| Discretionary | 62 | 27.7 |
| Non-Discretionary | 0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 62 | 27.7 |
| By Non-United States Persons | ||
| Non-United States Persons | 22.7 | |
| United States Persons | 4.9 | |
| Total | 62 | 27.7 |
| Form D Directors | Role | # Filings | # Firms | 2011 - 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Filippo Cardini | Director, Promoter | 64 | 2 | |
| Neal Moszkowski | Director | 61 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook Investors Ltd | Promoter | 60 | 2 | |
| Ramez Sousou | Director | 43 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook Investors GP VI LP | Promoter | 8 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook Tso III GP LP | Promoter | 6 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook Delta GP LP | Promoter | 6 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook Impact Opportunities GP LP | Promoter | 4 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook Tso II GP Alberta LP | Promoter | 3 | 2 | |
| TowerBrook R1 Continuation Fund GP LP | Promoter | 2 | 2 | |
| View All | ||||
| Firm Profile (Form ADV) | |
|---|---|
| Discretionary AUM | $8.1B |
| Serves | Institutional |
| Fund Types | Private Equity |
| LEI | ELCOYG8ZWA6R3OKOPQ76 |
| Comparable Firms | State | AUM |
|---|---|---|
|
PSG Equity LLC
✚
|
MA | 30.18 B |
|
Berkshire Partners LLC
✚
|
MA | 29.00 B |
|
QEP Advisers LLC
✚
|
TX | 28.77 B |
|
First Sentier Investors Ireland Limited
✚
|
28.50 B | |
|
Bregal Investments Inc
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|
NY | 27.55 B |
|
HRTG GPE LLC
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|
WY | 27.10 B |
|
Aquarian Holdings Investment Management LLC
✚
|
NY | 26.70 B |
|
Arcline Investment Management LP
✚
|
TN | 26.46 B |
|
CVC Advisors US Inc
✚
|
NY | 25.56 B |
|
Three Fifty Eight Investment Group LLC
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|
25.00 B |