Fees and Compensation — Form ADV Part 2A (3/30/2026)
[Brochure]
Item 5. Fees and Compensation
A. Our advisory fees range from 1.50% of assets per annum for “equity” accounts to
0.75% of assets per annum for certain “balanced” accounts. An alternative
advisory fee schedule offered only to qualified clients is based on account
performance. Qualified clients who choose this fee schedule pay a lower flat fee
quarterly, and pay an additional fee each year which is based on the performance
of their account(s). Advisory fees are not negotiable.
B. Advisory fees are billed quarterly near the beginning of each calendar quarter, and
are deducted from each client’s account. A few clients ask to make alternative
payment arrangements, which we generally attempt to accommodate.
C. We do not charge any other fees to clients, although clients may incur fees
charged by custodians, brokerage firms, and money market funds. Clients will
incur brokerage and other transactions costs. Our brokerage arrangements are
discussed more fully in Item 12. We do not invest in mutual funds for our clients,
other than money market funds.
D. Advisory fees are charged quarterly at the beginning of each calendar quarter. If
an advisory contract is terminated, the quarterly fee is prorated over the portion of
the calendar quarter for which the contract was in effect.
E. Neither our firm nor any supervised person receives compensation for the sale of
securities or other investment products, including asset-based sales charges or
service fees from the sale of mutual funds.
Account Minimums and Types of Clients — Form ADV Part 2A (3/30/2026)
[Brochure]
Item 7. Types of Clients
We have a variety of clients, including individuals, trusts, pension plans, and a private
fund. We do not have a fixed minimum account size, but we prefer accounts larger
than $100,000.
Filed 2021-11-29 (D/A) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(1) · Minimum $1,000,000 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration More than one year · Net Assets Decline to Disclose
AUM Breakdown
Accounts
AUM ($M)
By Client Type
(a) Individuals (other than high net worth individuals)
109
45.9
(b) Individuals (high net worth individuals)
71
161.3
(c) Banking or thrift institutions
0
0.0
(d) Investment companies
0
0.0
(e) Business development companies
0
0.0
(f) Pooled investment vehicles
1
50.7
(g) Pension and profit sharing plans
5
13.4
(h) Charitable organizations
0
0.0
(i) State or municipal government entities
0
0.0
(j) Other investment advisers
0
0.0
(k) Insurance companies
0
0.0
(l) Sovereign wealth funds and foreign official institutions
0
0.0
(m) Corporations or other businesses not listed above