Western Investment LLC

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Western Investment LLC
CRD #161586
SEC #801-73351
CIK #0000106077, 0001286207, 0001422110, 0001555485
AUM
Employees 3 (67% Investors, 0% Brokers)
Fees
Minimum
Phone801-942-7803
Address8011 S Dazzling View Circle
Salt Lake City, UT 84121
Source [IAPD] [EDGAR] [Website]
Total AUM ($M)
2502001501005002009201420192025
In the News
Fri, 31 Jul 2026 Ukraine Without Sea Access May Lose Western Investment — voennoedelo.com
Sun, 26 Jul 2026 Western Investment Company of Canada Limited Revenue Breakdown – NEO:WI — tradingview.com
Tue, 23 Jun 2026 Uzbekistan seeks Western investment to promote its gas — Inspenet
Fri, 19 Jun 2026 Western Investment Fund generated €11bn over past 25 years — Galway Bay FM
Fri, 19 Jun 2026 New WDC report shows success for Western Investment Fund — Highland Radio
Fees and Compensation — Form ADV Part 2A (3/21/2017) [Brochure]
Item	5	–	Fees	and	compensation

A. Describe	how	you	are	compensated	for	your	advisory	services.	Provide	your	fee	schedule.	Disclose
   whether	the	fees	are	negotiable.

   WILLC	generally	is	compensated	for	its	advisory	services	to	each	Fund	through	an	asset-based
   management	fee	equal	to	1.0%	per	annum	of	the	Fund’s	net	asset	value,	calculated	and	payable
   monthly	in	arrears.

   WILLC	also	receives	performance-based	compensation	annually	from	each	Fund,	paid	as	an
   allocation	of	profits,	equal	to	15%	of	the	Fund’s	net	profits	in	excess	of	a	certain	predefined
   benchmark.		The	performance-based	allocation	for	each	Fund	also	is	subject	to	a	high	watermark
   provision.	The	performance-based	allocation	applies	only	to	an	investor	who	is	a	Qualified	Client,	as
   defined	in	Rule	205-3	of	the	Advisers	Act.

   The	fees	payable	to	WILLC	by	each	Fund	generally	are	not	negotiable	as	to	any	particular	investor.
   WILLC	has,	in	certain	instances,	waived	or	reduced	the	fees	or	allocations	for	a	particular	Fund	that
   otherwise	would	have	been	payable.		Such	fee	waivers	and	reductions	were	applied	equally	to	all
   Fund	investors.

   For	its	services	to	the	separate	account,	WILLC	currently	receives	no	fixed	management	fee.		WILLC
   receives	an	annual	incentive	fee	equal	to	10%	of	the	account’s	net	profit,	subject	to	a	high
   watermark	provision,	generally	calculated	and	paid	annually.

   The	separate	account	fees	are	negotiable.

   Investors	should	refer	to	the	Fund’s	offering	documents	for	a	complete	understanding	of	how	WILLC
   is	compensated	for	its	advisory	services.	The	compensation	information	above	is	a	summary	only.

B. Describe	whether	you	deduct	fees	from	clients’	assets	or	bill	clients	for	fees	incurred.	If	clients
   may	select	either	method,	disclose	this	fact.	Explain	how	often	you	bill	clients	or	deduct	your	fees.

   WILLC	deducts	fees	from	investors’	assets	invested	in	each	Fund.	In	general,	as	described	above,
   WILLC	receives	a	management	fee	paid	monthly	in	arrears	and	an	incentive	allocation	paid	at	the
   end	of	each	fiscal	year	or	at	the	time	of	an	investor	withdrawal.		Investors	in	the	Funds	do	not	have
   the	choice	to	be	billed	directly	for	fees	incurred.

   WILLC	has	negotiated	the	billing	schedule	with	the	separate	account	client.		WILLC	bills	the	client
   quarterly,	in	arrears,	for	the	separate	account	management	fees,	if	any;	and	annually,	if	applicable,
   for	the	separate	account	incentive	fees.

C. Describe	any	other	types	of	fees	or	expenses	clients	may	pay	in	connection	with	your	advisory
   services,	such	as	custodian	fees	or	mutual	fund	expenses.	Disclose	that	clients	will	incur	brokerage
   and	other	transaction	costs,	and	direct	clients	to	the	section(s)	of	your	brochure	that	discuss
   brokerage.

   Each	Fund	pays	all	of	its	operating	and	administrative	expenses	as	incurred,	including	without
   limitation:		(i)	expenses	associated	with	the	continuous	offering	of	interests	in	the	Fund;	(ii)	the
   Fund’s	legal,	tax,	accounting,	auditing	and	administrative	expenses;	(iii)	direct	trading	and
   investment-related	expenses,	including	brokerage	and	transaction	fees	and	expenses;	(iv)	the	costs
   of	computer	software,	internet	connectivity,	price	quote	feeds,	hardware	and	services	purchased	or
   leased	from	third	parties	to	handle	trading-related	activities;	(v)	solicitation,	legal	and	other
   expenses	incurred	with	respect	to	activism	and	proxy	contests;	(vi)	interest	expense	and	dividend
   expense;	and	(vii)	any	extraordinary	expenses,	the	amount	of	which	cannot	be	estimated.

   In	addition	to	the	foregoing,	WILLC	maintains	a	staff	of	accountants,	bookkeepers,	and	employees
   who	prepare	each	Fund’s	daily	accounting	and	trade	reconciliation,	locate	stock	for	short	sales	and
   manage	the	Fund’s	brokerage	relationships.		WILLC	will	pass	through	to	each	Fund	its	share	(as
   reasonably	determined	by	WILLC)	of	their	salaries,	software,	systems	and	overhead.

   In	addition	to	costs	mentioned	above,	the	2	Funds	together	pay	all	costs	related	to	compensation	of
   WILLC’s	CFO	and	costs	related	to	maintaining	WILLC’s	compliance	program	as	mandated	by	the	SEC.
   These	costs	are	shared	pro	rata	between	the	2	Funds	based	on	Fund	net	assets.	The	2	Funds
   together	pay	CFO-related	costs,	if	any,	that	may	be	attributable	to	WILLC	or	WILLC’s	separate
   account.

   In	recent	years,	WILLC	has	sought	reimbursement	of	its	proxy-related	expenses	from	Target
   companies,	with	some	success.		Any	such	reimbursement	is	passed	through	to	each	Advisory	Client
   in	the	same	proportion	in	which	it	paid	the	expenses.

   The	expenses	described	in	this	section	are	expected	to	constitute	approximately	5%	to	6%	per	year
   of	each	Fund’s	net	assets.

   WILLC’s	brokerage	practices	are	described	further	in	Item	12	below.

D. If	your	clients	either	may	or	must	pay	your	fees	in	advance,	disclose	this	fact.	Explain	how	a	client
   may	obtain	a	refund	of	a	pre-paid	fee	if	the	advisory	contract	is	terminated	before	the	end	of	the
   billing	period.	Explain	how	you	will	determine	the	amount	of	the	refund.

   WILLC	does	not	collect	fees	in	advance.

E. If	you	or	any	of	your	supervised	persons	accepts	compensation	for	the	sale	of	securities	or	other
   investment	products,	including	asset-based	sales	charges	or	service	fees	from	the	sale	of	mutual
   funds,	disclose	this	fact	and	respond	to	Items	5.E.1,	5.E.2,	5.E.3	and	5.E.4.

   Not	applicable	to	WILLC.

      1. Explain	that	this	practice	presents	a	conflict	of	interest	and	gives	you	or	your	supervised
          persons	an	incentive	to	recommend	investment	products	based	on	the	compensation
          received,	rather	than	on	a	client’s	needs.	Describe	generally	how	you	address	conflicts	that
          arise,	including	your	procedures	for	disclosing	the	conflicts	to	clients.	If	you	primarily
          recommend	mutual	funds,	disclose	whether	you	will	recommend	“no-load”	funds.

          Not	applicable	to	WILLC.
...
Account Minimums and Types of Clients — Form ADV Part 2A (3/21/2017) [Brochure]
Item	7	–	Types	of	clients

Describe	the	types	of	clients	to	whom	you	generally	provide	investment	advice,	such	as	individuals,
trusts,	investment	companies,	or	pension	plans.	If	you	have	any	requirements	for	opening	or
maintaining	an	account,	such	as	a	minimum	account	size,	disclose	the	requirements.

WILLC	provides	investment	advisory	services	to	(a)	two	pooled	investment	vehicles	operating	as	private
investment	funds	(“hedge	funds”)	and	(b)	one	separate	account	owned	by	a	private	investment	fund.

Each	investor	in	each	Fund	must	meet	the	Fund’s	eligibility	provisions	as	outlined	in	the	Fund’s	offering
documents.		An	investor	in	a	Fund	is	not	required	to	maintain	a	minimum	account	balance.

Each	Fund’s	minimum	initial	investment	requirement	is	$1,000,000.		The	minimum	may	be	waived	at
WILLC’s	discretion.

WILLC’s	minimum	to	manage	a	separate	account	is	$5,000,000.
Sector Form 13F Holdings Value ($M)
Enterprise Financial Services Corp 36.5
Arrowhead Research Corp 27.1
Wells Fargo & Co/MN 3.7
Apple Inc 1.8
Costco Wholesale Corp /NEW 1.6
Microsoft Corp 1.5
Home Depot Inc 1.4
Danaher Corp /DE/ 1.4
Synopsys Inc 1.3
Broadcom Inc 1.3
View All
Holdings by Sector ($M)
200160120804002012201520192023
Type Form D Funds Date Sold AUM
HF Western Investment Activism Partners LLC 2012-02-13 27.7 M
HF Western Investment Hedged Partners LP [2012-02-13] 189.4 M 69.4 M
Filed 2017-03-24 (D/A) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(1) · Minimum $15,000 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration More than one year · Net Assets Decline to Disclose
HF Western Investment Institutional Partners LLC 2012-02-13 43.4 M
HF Western Investment Total Return Fund Ltd 2012-02-13 12.5 M
HF Western Investment Total Return Partners LP [2012-02-13] 52.0 M 33.2 M
Filed 2017-03-23 (D/A) · Exemption 506(b), 3(c), 3(c)(7) · Minimum $1,000,000 · Remaining Indefinite · Duration More than one year · Net Assets Decline to Disclose
AUM Breakdown Accounts AUM ($M)
By Client Type
(a) Individuals (other than high net worth individuals) 0 0.0
(b) Individuals (high net worth individuals) 0 0.0
(c) Banking or thrift institutions 0 0.0
(d) Investment companies 0 0.0
(e) Business development companies 0 0.0
(f) Pooled investment vehicles 0 0.0
(g) Pension and profit sharing plans 0 0.0
(h) Charitable organizations 0 0.0
(i) State or municipal government entities 0 0.0
(j) Other investment advisers 0 0.0
(k) Insurance companies 0 0.0
(l) Sovereign wealth funds and foreign official institutions 0 0.0
(m) Corporations or other businesses not listed above 0 0.0
(n) Other 0 0.0
Total 3 111.7
By Discretionary
Discretionary 2 102.6
Non-Discretionary 1 9.1
Total 3 111.7
By Non-United States Persons
Non-United States Persons 0.0
United States Persons 111.7
Total 3 111.7
Form D Directors Role # Filings # Firms 2011 - 2026
James Merchant Executive Officer 5 2
Arthur Lipson Executive Officer 4 2
EDGAR Form CIK 2011 - 2026
13F-HR [0000106077]
13F-HR [0001286207]
SC 13D [0001286207]
4 [0001422110]
D [0001555485]
Form 13D/13G Filer Form 13D/13G Subject Filed
Western Investment LLC Deutsche Multi-Market Income Trust [2016-02-29]
Western Investment LLC Deutsche Strategic Income Trust [2016-02-18]
Western Investment LLC Advent/Claymore Enhanced Growth & Income Fund [2016-02-01]
Firm Profile (Form ADV)
Discretionary AUM$0.2B
ServesInstitutional
Fund TypesHedge Fund
Form 3/4/5 Subject 2011 - 2026
Biglari Sardar
Lion Fund LP
Biglari Holdings Inc
Western Investments Inc
Western Sizzlin Corp
Western Acquisitions LP
Biglari Capital Corp
Insider Transaction (Form 3/4/5) Date Action Shares Price Value ($)
Biglari Holdings Inc BH
Common Stock, stated value $.50
2013-07-03 Other 758
Biglari Holdings Inc BH
Common Stock, stated value $.50
2013-07-03 Other 2,386
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